![\"\"](\"https:\/\/internationaljournalists.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/10\/eser-karakas.jpg\")
<\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\nT\u00dcRK\u0130YE\u2019DE D\u00dc\u015e\u00dcNCE \u00d6ZG\u00dcRL\u00dc\u011e\u00dc YOK<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n \u201cBas\u0131n \u00f6zg\u00fcrl\u00fc\u011f\u00fc, ifade \u00f6zg\u00fcrl\u00fc\u011f\u00fc, akademik \u00f6zg\u00fcrl\u00fck d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnce h\u00fcrriyetinin bir alt katman\u0131d\u0131r. En \u00f6nemlisi \u00f6zg\u00fcr d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnce \u00fcretebilme \u00f6zg\u00fcrl\u00fc\u011f\u00fcd\u00fcr. Al\u00e7ak bir KHK ile at\u0131lmadan \u00f6nce y\u0131llarca \u00fcniversitede hocal\u0131k yapt\u0131m. Bu sorunu asistanl\u0131\u011f\u0131mdan beri g\u00f6zlemlerdim. \u00d6\u011frenciler d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnce \u00fcretemiyor. Belirli kal\u0131plar\u0131 a\u015fam\u0131yor. D\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnceye a\u00e7\u0131k de\u011fil.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n HAKARET VE \u015e\u0130DDET \u0130\u00c7ERM\u0130YORSA \u0130FADE \u00d6ZG\u00dcR OLMALI<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n \u201cT\u00fcrkiye\u2019de herkes ifade \u00f6zg\u00fcrl\u00fc\u011f\u00fcnden yana ama sordu\u011funuz zaman \u2018hangi ifade \u00f6zg\u00fcrl\u00fc\u011f\u00fc\u2019 tart\u0131\u015f\u0131l\u0131r. Esas\u0131nda iki \u00f6nemli kriter var; hakaret ve \u015fiddet i\u00e7ermedi\u011fi s\u00fcrece ifade \u00f6zg\u00fcr olmal\u0131. Rahmetli Hrant Dink bu y\u00fczden \u00f6ld\u00fcr\u00fcld\u00fc. Kimse sert ele\u015ftiri istemiyor. Her kesim i\u00e7in bu ge\u00e7erli. Alevisi de, S\u00fcnnisi de, \u0130slamc\u0131s\u0131 da, kurucu ideolojiye sahip kimseler de sert ele\u015ftiri istemiyor kendisiyle ilgili. Oysa hakaret ve \u015fiddet i\u00e7ermiyorsa sert \u015fekilde ele\u015ftirilebilmeli. \u015eiddet i\u00e7eriyorsa ve kan\u0131tlanabiliyorsa o ifade \u00f6zg\u00fcrl\u00fc\u011f\u00fc kapsam\u0131 d\u0131\u015f\u0131nda kal\u0131r. Amerika Birle\u015fik Devletleri\u2019nde se\u00e7imlerde Trump\u2019a neler dendi. Ama bas\u0131n ve ifade \u00f6zg\u00fcrl\u00fc\u011f\u00fc yasalarla teminat alt\u0131na al\u0131nd\u0131\u011f\u0131ndan Trump aleyhte dava a\u00e7amad\u0131.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n FAHRETT\u0130N ALTUN\u2019UN HADD\u0130NE M\u0130?<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n \u201cBen bir ekonomi profes\u00f6r\u00fc olarak desem ki \u2018Kur korumal\u0131 mevduat T\u00fcrkiye ekonomisini u\u00e7uruma g\u00f6t\u00fcr\u00fcyor.\u2019 Bu benim alan\u0131m. Fahrettin Altun\u2019un haddine midir ki bana dezenformasyon yap\u0131yorsun desin? B\u00f6yle bir \u015fey olamaz. O halde devletin bana verdi\u011fi profes\u00f6rl\u00fc\u011f\u00fcn ne anlam\u0131 kal\u0131r? Bu kabul edilemez. H\u00e2kim \u00f6n\u00fcne gitsek h\u00e2kim mi karar verecek benim do\u011fru veya yanl\u0131\u015f s\u00f6yledi\u011fime? Oysa Anayasan\u0131n 132. Maddesine g\u00f6re \u00f6\u011fretim \u00fcyeleri \u00f6zg\u00fcrce fikirlerini a\u00e7\u0131klayabilir kendi dal\u0131nda.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n B\u0130R DEVLET\u0130N \u015eEREF\u0130\u2026<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n \u201cBir devletin \u015ferefi alt\u0131na imza att\u0131\u011f\u0131 uluslararas\u0131 s\u00f6zle\u015fmelere uydu\u011fu kadard\u0131r. Uyulmuyorsa \u00e7ekilmek gerekir. Oysa rahats\u0131z edici bilgi ve d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcncelerin \u00f6zg\u00fcrce a\u00e7\u0131klanmas\u0131ndan yana olunmal\u0131. E\u011fer uyulmuyorsa A\u0130HM vb. ba\u011flay\u0131c\u0131 uluslararas\u0131 s\u00f6zle\u015fmelerden \u00e7ekilmeli.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n Freie Universit\u00e4t Berlin \u00f6\u011fretim \u00fcyesi Prof. Dr. Vedat Demir<\/strong> ise \u2018Bas\u0131n \u00f6zg\u00fcr olmadan demokrasi m\u00fcmk\u00fcn m\u00fc?\u2019 soruna yan\u0131t arad\u0131:<\/p>\n\n\n\n 2013\u2019TEN SONRA T\u00dcRK\u0130YE\u2019DE BASIN \u00d6ZG\u00dcR DE\u011e\u0130L<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n \u201cErdo\u011fan rejiminden \u00f6nce de d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnce ve bas\u0131n \u00f6zg\u00fcrl\u00fc\u011f\u00fcnde sorunlar vard\u0131. Ancak AB s\u00fcreciyle, demokratikle\u015fme reformlar\u0131nda belli iyile\u015ftirmeler yap\u0131lm\u0131\u015ft\u0131. Ama 2013\u2019ten sonra T\u00fcrkiye bas\u0131n\u0131n \u00f6zg\u00fcr olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131 \u00fclkeler kategorisinde. 2015 se\u00e7imleri T\u00fcrkiye\u2019nin nispeten son demokratik se\u00e7imi denebilir \u00e7\u00fcnk\u00fc se\u00e7imden sonra medya organlar\u0131na el konuldu, kayy\u0131m atand\u0131, gazeteciler tutukland\u0131, \u015fiddet uyguland\u0131.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n \u2018DEZENFORMASYON YASASI\u2019 \u0130LE BASIN VE \u0130FADE \u00d6ZG\u00dcR\u00dc\u011e\u00dc TAMAMEN B\u0130TM\u0130\u015eT\u0130R<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n \u201cT\u00fcrkiye\u2019de bas\u0131n ve ifade \u00f6zg\u00fcrl\u00fc\u011f\u00fc tamamen bitmi\u015ftir. Dezenformasyon Yasas\u0131 denilen bir yasa \u00e7\u0131kar\u0131ld\u0131. Bu asl\u0131nda i\u015fin tuzu biberidir, distopyas\u0131d\u0131r. Onlarca gazetenin, televizyonun kapat\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131, y\u00fczlerce gazetecinin hapsedildi\u011fi ve hala onlarca gazetecinin hapiste oldu\u011fu bir \u00fclke T\u00fcrkiye.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n T\u00dcRK\u0130YE GEORGE ORWELL\u2019\u0130N 1984 ROMANI G\u0130B\u0130<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n Biz \u00f6\u011frencilerimize George Orwell\u2019in 1984 roman\u0131n\u0131 okuturduk. Romandaki gibi bir \u015feyin ya\u015fanabilece\u011fini d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnmezdik ama T\u00fcrkiye\u2019de ya\u015fanan \u015fu anda aynen 1984 roman\u0131d\u0131r. Rejim nefret dilini ve \u00f6tekile\u015ftirmeyi ba\u015fard\u0131. \u0130leti\u015fim Ba\u015fkanl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n \u00e7\u0131kard\u0131\u011f\u0131 Dezenformasyon B\u00fclteni ile romanda ge\u00e7enler birebir ayn\u0131. \u00dcstelik bu yasa \u00e7\u0131kmadan yap\u0131l\u0131yor. H\u00fck\u00fcmet \u2018beni \u00f6ven haberler do\u011fru, ele\u015ftirenler ise yanl\u0131\u015f haberdir\u2019 diyor. Bas\u0131n \u0130lan Kurumu da h\u00fck\u00fcmetin elinde. Ayk\u0131r\u0131 hareket eden cezaland\u0131r\u0131l\u0131yor. Medyan\u0131n y\u00fczde 90\u2019\u0131 Erdo\u011fan rejiminin elinde. Geri kalan y\u00fczde 10\u2019luk kendine muhalif diyen medya da Erdo\u011fan rejiminin dilini kullan\u0131yor. Onlar da \u00f6zg\u00fcr de\u011fil.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n AKP BUNU UZUN S\u00dcRE S\u00dcRD\u00dcREMEZ<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n \u201cDemokratik bir \u00fclkede hangi bilginin, hangi haberin do\u011fru olup olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131na devlet karar veremez. \u015eu an Erdo\u011fan rejimi b\u0131rak\u0131n Twitter veya di\u011fer sosyal medya mecralar\u0131n\u0131, interneti tamamen kapatsa engel yok. Ama AKP iktidar\u0131 bunu uzun s\u00fcre s\u00fcrd\u00fcremez. Devletin t\u00fcm g\u00fcc\u00fcne, medyay\u0131 tekeline almas\u0131na ra\u011fmen AKP iktidar\u0131n\u0131n oyu ciddi oranda d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcyor. Bunu engelleyemiyorlar. \u00d6zg\u00fcrl\u00fc\u011f\u00fc savunanlar\u0131n moralini bozmamas\u0131 ve m\u00fccadeleye devam etmesi gerekli.<\/p>\n\n\n\n \u00d6ZG\u00dcRL\u00dc\u011e\u00dc HERKES \u0130\u00c7\u0130N \u0130STEMEL\u0130<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n \u201cHerkes kendi mahallesi i\u00e7in istedi\u011fi s\u00fcrece T\u00fcrkiye\u2019de demokrasi ve \u00f6zg\u00fcrl\u00fck olmayacak. Kendimiz i\u00e7in istedi\u011fimiz haklar\u0131 ve \u00f6zg\u00fcrl\u00fc\u011f\u00fc ba\u015fkas\u0131, hatta nefret etti\u011fimiz insanlar i\u00e7in bile istemedik\u00e7e demokrasinin yerle\u015fmesi m\u00fcmk\u00fcn de\u011fil.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n![\"\"](\"https:\/\/internationaljournalists.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/10\/vedat-demir-1024x644.jpg\")
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