The International Journalists Association (IJA) expresses deep concern over the increasing systematic pressure, legal harassment, and mass threats targeting journalists, artists, and media outlets in Turkey. The judicial process recently launched against Leman, one of Turkey’s longest-standing satire magazines, is a striking example of the ongoing erosion of freedom of expression.
Following the publication of a cartoon referring to Gaza, which depicted angels named Mohammed and Moses, Leman magazine’s cartoonist and editors were detained and now face severe legal charges. Simultaneously, organized groups took to the streets, openly chanting violent slogans such as “They will die, or we will.”
As the IJA, we emphasize that respect for sacred values is an essential element of peaceful coexistence in democratic societies. However, no sacred belief can be turned into a justification for violence or a tool to completely suppress freedom of expression. Even if certain content is perceived as disrespectful to sacred values, the response must remain within democratic boundaries.
No political, religious, or ideological motive can legitimize threats, harassment, or violence against journalists, artists, or critical voices. Freedom of expression — including satire, critical art, and humor — is protected under international law, primarily by the Universal Declaration of Human Rights. There can be no free and democratic society where violence — direct or symbolic — is tolerated against those who challenge power or express dissent. The IJA remains committed to defending press freedom and resisting authoritarian repression — in Turkey and worldwide.